Aug 30, 2022 9:43 am
Bagaimana contoh perbedaan kosakata British English dan American English?
Walaupun sama-sama menggunakan bahasa Inggris dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, ternyata para native speakers di Inggris dan Amerika Serikat memiliki beberapa kosakata atau vocabulary yang berbeda untuk menyatakan hal yang sama.
Berikut ini contoh perbedaan kosakata British English (BrE)dan American English (AmE):
Kiri = British English; Kanan = American English
- Aeroplane = Airplane = Pesawat terbang
- Apologise = Apologize = Meminta maaf
- Aubergine = Eggplant = Terong
- Autumn = Fall = Musim gugur/rontok
- Behaviour = Behavior = Kelakuan/tingkah laku
- Bill = Check = Tagihan (di restoran)
- Biscuit = Cookie = Kue biskuit
- Candy floss = Cotton candy = Gula-gula
- Car park = Parking lot = Tempat parkir
- Cashier = Teller = Tempat membayar tagihan
- Cashpoint = ATM = Tempat ambil uang (Anjungan Tunai Mandiri)
- Centre = Center = Pusat / tengah
- Chemist’s = Drugstore/pharmacy = Toko obat (apotek)
- Chips = French fries = Kentang goreng
- Colour = Color = Warna
- Cooker = Stove = Kompor
- Cool box = Cooler = Kotak pendingin tempat es
- Cosy = Cozy = Menyenangkan/nyaman
- Crisps = Potato chips = Keripik kentang
- Dustman = Garbage man = Tukang sampah
- Favourite = Favorite = Favorit / kesayangan
- Fibre = Fiber = Bahan fiber/serabut/serat
- Flat = Apartment = Apartemen / rumah tingkat bersusun (rusun)
- Flyover = Overpass = Jalan layang
- Football = Soccer = Sepak bola
- Garden = Backyard/yard = Taman
- Glue = Gum = Lem
- Grey = Gray = Abu-abu
- Harbour = Harbor = Pelabuhan
- Holiday = Vacation = Liburan
- Kilometre = Kilometer = Kilometer (KM)
- Kit = Uniform = Seragam
- Lift = Elevator = Lif untuk tempat naik ke lantai atas gedung bertingkat
- Litre = Liter = Liter (L)
- Lorry = Truck = Mobil truk
- Mac (slang for Macintosh) = Rain Coat = Jas hujan
- Motorway = Highway = Jalan Raya
- Moustache = Mustache = Kumis
- Nappy = Diaper = Popok
- Neighbour = Neighbor = Tetangga
- Nutter = Crazy person = Orang gila
- Petrol = Gas= Bahan bakar
- Petrol station = Gas station = Pom bensin (tempat isi bahan bakar)
- Post = Mail = Kotak surat
- Postman = Mailman = Tukang pos
- Pyjamas = Pajamas = Baju tidur
- Queue = Line = Antrian
- Rubber = Eraser = Penghapus
- Sweets = Candy = Permen
- Takeway = Takeout = Makanan siap saji yang bisa dibawa ketempat lain untuk di makan
- Telly = TV = Televisi
- Theatre = Theater = Bioskop
- Timetable = Schedule = Papan jadwal
- Trousers = Pants = Celana panjang
- Tyre = Tire = Ban
- Underground = Subway = Kereta api bawah tanah
- Vest = Undershirt = Kaos dalam/singlet
- Waistcoat = Vest = Rompi
Itu tadi contoh perbedaan kosakata British English dan American English.