Apa saja nama dan istilah geometri dalam bahasa Inggris?
Berikut ini adalah kumpulan kosakata atau vocabulary bahasa Inggris seputar dunia geometri (cabang dari ilmu matematika yang mempelajari mengenai bentuk, ukuran, posisi relatif gambar, dan sifat ruang).
Contoh Kosakata
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
1 |
addition |
penjumlahan |
2 |
subtraction |
pengurangan |
3 |
multiplication |
perkalian |
4 |
division |
pembagian |
5 |
to add |
menambah |
6 |
to subtract atau to take away |
mengurangi |
7 |
to multiply |
mengalikan |
8 |
to divide |
membagi |
9 |
to calculate |
menghitung |
10 |
total |
jumlah |
11 |
arithmetic |
aritmetika |
12 |
algebra |
aljabar |
13 |
geometry |
geometri |
14 |
calculus |
kalkulus |
15 |
statistics |
statistik |
16 |
integer |
bilangan bulat |
17 |
even number |
bilangan genap |
18 |
odd number |
bilangan ganjil |
19 |
prime number |
pilangan prima |
20 |
fraction |
pecahan |
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
21 |
decimal |
desimal |
22 |
decimal point |
titik desimal |
23 |
percent |
persen |
24 |
percentage |
persentase |
25 |
theorem |
teorema |
26 |
proof |
pembuktian |
27 |
problem |
permasalahan |
28 |
solution |
pemecahan |
29 |
formula |
formula / rumus |
30 |
equation |
persamaan |
31 |
graph |
grafik |
32 |
axis |
sumbu |
33 |
average |
rata-rata |
34 |
correlation |
korelasi |
35 |
probability |
probabilitas |
36 |
dimensions |
ukuran |
37 |
area |
luas |
38 |
circumference |
keliling |
39 |
diameter |
diameter |
40 |
radius |
radius |
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
41 |
length |
panjang |
42 |
height |
tinggi |
43 |
width |
lebar |
44 |
perimeter |
keliling |
45 |
angle |
sudut |
46 |
right angle |
sudut siku-siku |
47 |
line |
garis |
48 |
straight line |
garis lurus |
49 |
curve |
kurva |
50 |
parallel |
sejajar |
51 |
tangent |
garis singgung |
52 |
volume |
volume |
53 |
circle |
lingkaran |
54 |
triangle |
segitiga |
55 |
square |
persegi |
56 |
rectangle |
persegi panjang |
57 |
pentagon |
pentagon |
58 |
hexagon |
heksagon |
59 |
octagon |
oktagon |
60 |
oval |
oval |
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
61 |
star |
bintang |
62 |
polygon |
poligon |
63 |
cone |
kerucut |
64 |
cube |
kubus |
65 |
cylinder |
silinder |
66 |
pyramid |
piramida |
67 |
sphere |
bola |
68 |
plus |
tambah |
69 |
minus |
kurang |
70 |
times atau multiplied by |
kali |
71 |
divided by |
dibagi |
72 |
squared |
kuadrat |
73 |
cubed |
kubik / pangkat tiga |
74 |
square root |
akar pangkat dua |
75 |
equals |
sama dengan |
76 |
Integers |
bilangan bulat |
77 |
Natural number |
bilangan asli |
78 |
Whole number |
bilangan cacah |
79 |
Even number |
bilangan genap |
80 |
odd number |
bilangan ganjil |
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
81 |
addition |
penjumlahan |
82 |
Substraction |
pengurangan |
83 |
Division |
pembagian |
84 |
Multiplication |
perkalian |
85 |
Associative principle |
sifat asosiatif |
86 |
Commutative principle |
sifat kumulatif |
87 |
Least common multiple |
Kelipatan persekutuan terkecil |
88 |
Greatest common divisor |
Faktor persekutuan terbesar |
89 |
Fraction |
Pecahan |
90 |
Equality and inequality of ratio numbers |
Pecahan-pecahan yang senilai dan tidak senilai |
91 |
Mixed rational number |
pecahan campuran |
92 |
Decimals |
desimal |
93 |
The operations of decimal |
operasi bilangan desimal |
No. |
Kosakata |
Artinya |
94 |
The number line |
garis bilangan |
95 |
Scientific notation |
bentuk baku |
96 |
Proportion |
perbandingan |
97 |
Numerator |
pembilang |
98 |
Denominator |
penyebut |
99 |
Direct proportion |
perbandingan seharga |
100 |
Inverse proportion |
perbandingan berbalik harga |
101 |
Lines |
garis |
102 |
Angles |
sudut |
103 |
Gegrees |
derajat |
104 |
Circumference |
keliling |
105 |
Area |
luas |
106 |
Side |
sisi |
107 |
Interior angle |
sudut dalam |
108 |
Sets |
himpunan |
109 |
Universal set |
himpunan semesta |
110 |
Union of sets |
gabungan himpunan |
Contoh penerapannya dalam kalimat:
No. |
Contoh Kalimat |
Artinya |
1 |
The teacher explains about calculus briefly |
Guru menerangkan tentang kalkulus secara singkat |
2 |
I don’t like geometry |
Saya kurang menyukai pelajaran geometri |
3 |
In statistics all students are advised to learn to count carefully |
Dalam ilmu statistik semua murid disarankan untuk belajar berhitung secara teliti |
4 |
Learn to count a lot to learn decimal numbers |
Belajar berhitung banyak mempelajari bilangan desimal |
5 |
Need to need a special formula to work on this problem |
Perlu memerlukan formula khusus untuk mengerjakan soal ini |