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Sep 17, 2020 6:40 am
Apa saja singkatan bahasa Inggris yang sering digunakan dalam dunia tulis menulis?
Dalam dunia tulis menulis maupun surat menyurat dalam bahasa Inggris, sering digunakan singkatan-singkatan berikut ini:
- etc = et cetera = and so forth = all the rest = dan sebagainya
- i.e = id est = that is = yakni
- e.g = exempli gratia = for example = contohnya
- viz = videlicet = namely = yaitu
- et all = et allii = and others = dll = dan lain-lain
- cf. = confer = compare with = bandingkan dengan
- P. S = Post Scriptum = written afterward
- Et seq = et equens = and that follows = dan seterusnya
- cs = cum suis = with his/her friend = dkk = dan kawan-kawanya
- N.B. = Nota Bene = note well = perhatian
- h.e. = hoe est = that is = inilah
- vs = versus = against = lawan
- ed., eds = editor(s)
- ed.cit. = edition cited
- f.,ff = and the following pages or line
- front = frontispiece
- ibid = ibidem = in the same place = di tempat yang sama
- loc. cit. = opera citato = in the place cited
- n.d. = no date given = tak bertanggal
- n.p. = no publisher given = tak diterbitkan
- V. = vide = see = lihat
- op.cit. = opera citato = in the work cited
- q.v. = quod vide = which you should consult
- vol. = volume
- c. = circa = approximately = sekitar/kira-kira
- P.T.O = Please Turn Over = lihat sebaliknya
- s.a.w. = sallallahu ‘alaihi wassallam (may Allah bless him and give him peace)
- RSVP = please reply (on written invitation)
- RIP = Requiscat in pace = may he/they rest in peace
- VIP = Very Important Person
- Incl = including, inclusive
- excl = excluding, exclusive